Everything you need to know about the holy month.
Ramadan is beginning at the start of March, and if you’re new to the UAE, you might be wondering what all the buzz is about.
From fasting and traditions to etiquette and key phrases, here’s your go-to guide for understanding this special time of year.
What is Ramadan?
Ramadan is the ninth month of the Islamic calendar, a sacred period of fasting, prayer, and spiritual reflection. From sunrise to sunset, Muslims fast by refraining from food, drink, and smoking. But it’s more than just physical discipline—it’s about gratitude, self-control, and strengthening faith.
This month holds deep significance as it marks the revelation of the Qur’an to Prophet Mohammed (PBUH). Many Muslims complete the entire Qur’an by the end of the month, reciting a portion each night during tarawih prayers in mosques.
Why is Ramadan Important?
Fasting is one of the five pillars of Islam, the core foundations of the faith. But Ramadan is about more than just fasting—it’s a time of charity, self-reflection, and acts of kindness. Many people see it as a reset, a chance to let go of negativity and focus on personal and spiritual growth.
The Five Pillars of Islam
- Shahada – Declaration of faith
- Salah – Daily prayers
- Zakat – Giving to charity
- Sawm – Fasting during Ramadan
- Hajj – Pilgrimage to Mecca
Why Do Muslims Fast?
Fasting, or sawm, means “to refrain,” and it extends beyond just food and drink. It’s about avoiding negative thoughts, gossip, and bad habits, promoting patience, humility, and empathy for those less fortunate.
Although fasting is a key part of Ramadan, it’s not required for everyone. Children, the elderly, pregnant women, and those with health conditions are exempt.
At sunset, the fast is broken with iftar, a meal that typically starts with dates and water, followed by a feast enjoyed with family and friends.
A traditional iftar, eaten at the end of each daily fast.
Can You Travel or Eat Out During Ramadan?
Yes! Ramadan in the UAE is a vibrant and welcoming time, with hotels, malls, and attractions still operating. While many restaurants and cafés remain open, some may have restrictions on live music or alcohol service during daylight hours.
Malls and shops often stay open later than usual, sometimes past midnight, making it a great time for late-night shopping and socialising.
How to Be Respectful During Ramadan
Whether you’re fasting or not, being mindful and respectful during Ramadan is important:
Dress modestly in public—covering shoulders and knees is appreciated.
Avoid eating, drinking, or smoking in public before sunset.
Keep music low, especially in cars and public spaces.
Public displays of affection should be avoided.
Even small gestures of respect go a long way in embracing the Ramadan spirit.
Ramadan Terms You Should Know
- Iftar – The meal at sunset that breaks the fast.
- Suhoor – The pre-dawn meal before the fast begins.
- Hilal – The crescent moon that marks the start of a new Islamic month.
- Sunnah – The teachings and traditions of Prophet Mohammed (PBUH).
Want to greet people during Ramadan? A simple “Ramadan Kareem” (meaning “Generous Ramadan”) is a great way to share in the spirit of the season!
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